In which scenario is it generally NOT acceptable to release confidential information without client consent?

Releasing confidential information without client consent is a critical matter in addiction counseling and mental health practice. Generally, confidentiality is paramount, and information should not be disclosed unless there's a legal or ethical obligation to do so.

In the context provided, law enforcement officials requesting information typically does not allow for the release of confidential client information without consent. While there are some exceptions based on legal mandates (such as a subpoena or warrant), in general practice, therapists and counselors are expected to protect client confidentiality rigorously. This means that unless there are compelling legal reasons that require disclosure, consent should always be obtained to maintain the trust and therapeutic alliance established with the client.

In contrast, scenarios like the admission of child abuse or the client being in a serious accident trigger mandatory reporting laws, necessitating the disclosure of information regardless of client consent. Similarly, stealing property from a facility involves actions that may warrant reporting to authorities or institution policies that allow for breach of confidentiality to protect the welfare of others or the facility itself.