Which therapy approach is considered highly directive, potentially limiting the client's autonomy?

The therapy approach that is considered highly directive, potentially limiting the client's autonomy, is Gestalt Therapy. This therapeutic model focuses on bringing awareness to the present moment and emphasizes personal responsibility, often guiding clients toward specific experiences and insights. While it encourages self-awareness and mindfulness, the therapist may take an active role in directing the sessions and challenging clients to confront uncomfortable feelings or situations. This directive nature can sometimes overshadow the client's autonomy as the therapist leads the exploration of emotions and experiences.

In contrast, the other mentioned therapies have varying degrees of flexibility and client autonomy. Behavioral Therapy focuses on modifying specific behaviors through reinforcement and does not typically impose directives on the client's emotional state. Humanistic Therapy prioritizes the client's experience and personal growth, supporting autonomy and self-discovery without imposing specific outcomes. Cognitive Therapy, while structured in addressing thought patterns, also collaborates with clients to empower them rather than dictate their process. Thus, Gestalt Therapy stands out for its potentially more directive nature, influencing the degree of autonomy experienced by clients.